The Press Information Bureau (PIB), under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (MIB), has flagged a total of 1,575 fake news cases since 2022, highlighting the increasing prevalence of misinformation in the media landscape. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw disclosed these figures during a Lok Sabha session on March 26, 2025, emphasizing the government’s commitment to combating fake news and ensuring accurate information dissemination.
As of March 19, 2025, the PIB’s Fact Check Unit (FCU) identified 97 fake news items for the current year alone. The statistics reveal a concerning trend over the past three years:
- 2022: 338 cases flagged
- 2023: 557 cases flagged
- 2024: 583 cases flagged
The FCU has received approximately 5,200 queries in 2025, with 1,811 classified as actionable. This surge in inquiries indicates a growing public awareness and concern regarding misinformation.
The PIB Fact Check Unit operates by taking suo-moto cognizance of potential fake news and also addresses complaints submitted through its website or WhatsApp hotline. Upon receiving information, the FCU assesses whether it falls within its jurisdiction. Relevant complaints are thoroughly researched using various fact-checking tools and verified against authentic government sources such as notices, circulars, and e-gazettes.
Once verified, the FCU employs an Information, Education & Communication (IEC) strategy to raise awareness about accurate information through engaging content suitable for social media platforms. The fact-checked information is then disseminated via the PIB’s social media channels to counter misinformation effectively.
During the Lok Sabha session, Minister Vaishnaw addressed concerns raised by BJP MPs regarding AI-driven news recommendation algorithms that often prioritize sensational content over credible journalism. MPs Alok Sharma and Janardan Mishra sought clarification on government initiatives to curb fake news and ensure accountability among media houses and online platforms.
The minister acknowledged that while AI technology has transformed media consumption patterns, it also poses challenges in maintaining journalistic integrity. The government is exploring measures to regulate digital platforms and promote responsible reporting practices.
The findings from the PIB underscore the critical need for media accountability in an era where misinformation can spread rapidly through digital channels. The government’s proactive stance on addressing fake news reflects its commitment to fostering a well-informed public.
As part of its broader strategy to combat misinformation, the MIB is likely to enhance collaboration with various stakeholders, including media organizations and technology companies. This collaborative approach aims to create a more robust framework for identifying and mitigating fake news while promoting transparency in information dissemination.
The Press Information Bureau’s identification of 1,575 fake news cases since 2022 highlights a pressing issue in today’s media landscape. As misinformation continues to pose significant challenges to public discourse, the government’s efforts through the Fact Check Unit are crucial in ensuring that accurate information prevails. With ongoing advancements in technology and shifting consumer behaviors, maintaining journalistic integrity will be paramount for fostering trust within society.
Key Highlights:
- PIB flags a total of 1,575 fake news cases since 2022.
- The FCU identified 97 cases in 2025 alone; significant numbers were also flagged in previous years.
- The unit operates by assessing complaints and verifying information through official sources.
- Minister Vaishnaw addressed concerns regarding AI-driven misinformation during a Lok Sabha session.